Location & Transportation
Black Mountain Temple Scenic Area sits in Miyun District, Beijing, nestled near the southwest side of Miyun Reservoir’s main dam. It’s about 16 kilometers from Miyun downtown and a perfect escape from the city. To get there, drive along Beihei Road (North Black Road) in Miyun—scenic and straightforward. If you’re not driving, plan to take a taxi or local bus from Miyun城区 (downtown), but check schedules in advance.
Natural Scenery: Rivers, Forests, and Seasons
The area is all about nature. Think lush forests, crystal-clear streams, and trails that wind through valleys. In spring and summer, the riverside paths are especially vibrant, with wildflowers and fresh air. Autumn paints the mountains in red and gold, while winter turns the place into a quiet, snowy wonderland. The sound of flowing water from the creek adds a calming backdrop—perfect for photos or just relaxing.
Cultural Stories: Black Mountain Temple’s Past
Black Mountain Temple isn’t just about nature. Its history dates back to the Tang Dynasty! A famous monk built a temple here after searching for the perfect spot. Later, during the Qing Dynasty, the temple gained a dark twist. Monks misbehaved, hiding women in a secret cave connected to the temple. Locals complained, and Emperor Qianlong sent his clever prime minister, Liu Lu, to investigate. The emperor said, “Just scare them,” but Liu Lu played with the words, punishing the bad monks by burning down the temple. Only the “Wife’s Cave” (a tunnel linked to a natural cave) remained as a mystery. Today, you can still explore the cave’s ruins and imagine the drama!
Key Spots to Explore
- Wife’s Cave: A must-see! This underground tunnel tells the story of the temple’s wild history.
- River Trails: Walk along the creek for shaded views and fresh air.
- Forest Paths: Hike up for mountain views or keep it easy with a short stroll.
What to Expect: Facilities and Tips
The visitor center offers maps and basic snacks, but bring water and snacks if you plan to hike. There aren’t fancy hotels here—think simple lodges or camping spots. Wear comfy shoes, as paths can be uneven. Spring and autumn are best; summer brings crowds, and winter is chilly but peaceful.
Why Visit Black Mountain Temple?
It’s a mix of adventure and history. You get stunning nature, a spooky cave with tales of emperors and monks, and the chance to escape Beijing’s hustle. Perfect for families, couples, or solo travelers who love stories and scenery. Just remember: the earlier you go, the quieter it feels!
(Keywords: Black Mountain Temple Scenic Area, Wife’s Cave, Miyun Reservoir, Tang Dynasty, Qing Dynasty, Liu Lu, hiking, caves, Beijing day trip, nature retreat)