Location and How to Get There
The Seventeen Hole Bridge is located inside the Summer Palace, one of Beijing's most famous imperial gardens. You can find it in the Kunming Lake Road area, Haidian District, Beijing. To get there, you can take the subway to Beigongmen Station (Line 4), and from there, it's just a short walk to the Summer Palace's North Palace Gate. Once inside, follow the signs to Kunming Lake, and you'll soon spot the Seventeen Hole Bridge stretching across the water.
Natural Scenery
The Seventeen Hole Bridge is not just a bridge; it's a masterpiece of natural and architectural beauty. Spanning 150 meters, it connects the East Bank of Kunming Lake to the South Lake Island, offering breathtaking views of the lake and surrounding gardens. The bridge's 17 arches create a rhythmic pattern that mirrors the ripples of the water below. Especially in spring and summer, when the lake is dotted with lotus flowers and the willows sway gently in the breeze, the Seventeen Hole Bridge feels like a scene from a traditional Chinese painting.
Architectural and Cultural Significance
Built during the reign of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, the Seventeen Hole Bridge is the largest stone bridge in the Summer Palace. Its design is a blend of two famous Chinese bridges: the Marco Polo Bridge (Lugou Bridge) in Beijing and the Precious Belt Bridge (Baodai Bridge) in Suzhou. What makes this bridge truly special are the intricate stone carvings. Each of the 544 lion statues on the bridge railings has a unique expression, adding a playful yet majestic touch. At both ends of the bridge, you'll find stone sculptures of mythical creatures, which are incredibly detailed and full of life. The inscriptions on the bridge—“Ling Shou Yan Yue” (Spirit Beast Under the Moon) on the north side and “Xiu Lian Ling Bo” (Cultivating Waves) on the south—reflect the deep cultural and philosophical significance of this structure.
Facilities and Amenities
The area around the Seventeen Hole Bridge is well-equipped for visitors. There are plenty of benches where you can sit and enjoy the view, as well as small kiosks selling snacks and drinks. If you're planning to spend the whole day exploring the Summer Palace, you'll find restrooms and information centers nearby. For those interested in learning more about the bridge and its history, guided tours are available, and there are informative plaques in both Chinese and English.
Visiting Experience
Walking across the Seventeen Hole Bridge is like stepping back in time. The smooth stone underfoot, the intricate carvings, and the panoramic views of Kunming Lake make it a truly memorable experience. Whether you're visiting in the early morning when the light is soft and golden, or in the evening when the bridge is illuminated, it’s a photographer's paradise. If you're lucky, you might even spot some locals practicing tai chi or traditional music performances nearby, adding to the cultural richness of your visit.
Tips for Visitors
- Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy the best light for photos.
- What to Bring: Comfortable walking shoes, a hat, and sunscreen, especially in summer.
- Photography: The bridge looks stunning from multiple angles—try capturing it from the shore or from a boat on the lake.
- Combine Your Visit: Pair your trip to the Seventeen Hole Bridge with other Summer Palace highlights, like the Longevity Hill or the Marble Boat.
The Seventeen Hole Bridge is more than just a bridge—it’s a symbol of China’s rich history and artistic heritage. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or simply looking for a peaceful place to relax, this iconic structure is a must-see in Beijing.
