Location and How to Get There
Summer Palace - Suzhou Street is located inside the Summer Palace in Beijing, specifically at 19 Xinjian Gongmen Road, Haidian District. If you're coming from central Beijing, the easiest way to get there is by subway. Take Line 4 and get off at Beigongmen Station. From there, it’s just a short walk to the Summer Palace’s North Palace Gate. Once inside the park, follow the signs to Suzhou Street, which is situated along the back lake.
What Makes Suzhou Street Special
Suzhou Street is a unique attraction within the Summer Palace. It’s a replica of a traditional water town in southern China, specifically modeled after the famous canals and streets of Suzhou. Built during the reign of Emperor Qianlong in the 18th century, this street was designed exclusively for the royal family to enjoy a taste of southern Chinese culture without leaving the capital.
The Natural Scenery
The street runs along the back lake, offering stunning views of the water and surrounding gardens. The lake is calm and peaceful, with willow trees lining the banks. In the spring and summer, the area is lush and green, while autumn brings a beautiful array of golden and red leaves. Walking along Suzhou Street feels like stepping into a painting of a traditional Chinese water town.
The Historical and Cultural Background
Suzhou Street was originally built as a place for the emperor and his family to experience the hustle and bustle of a market street. The shops here were staffed by eunuchs and maids dressed as merchants, selling everything from jade and silk to tea and pastries. It was like a royal theme park, where the emperor could enjoy the illusion of being an ordinary shopper.
Unfortunately, much of Suzhou Street was destroyed during the Anglo-French invasion in 1860. However, it was carefully reconstructed in 1986, and today it stands as the only surviving example of a “palace market” from ancient China.
The Shops and Activities
Today, the shops along Suzhou Street have been restored to their former glory. You can browse through small stores selling traditional Chinese goods like silk, ceramics, and calligraphy supplies. There are also tea houses where you can sit and enjoy a cup of Chinese tea while taking in the view of the lake.
One of the highlights of visiting Suzhou Street is the opportunity to dress up in traditional Chinese costumes and take photos. It’s a fun way to immerse yourself in the history and culture of the place.
Facilities and Accessibility
The Summer Palace as a whole is well-equipped with facilities, including restrooms, snack bars, and souvenir shops. Suzhou Street itself is relatively small but easy to navigate. The paths are paved, making it accessible for most visitors. However, there are some steps and narrow areas, so it’s not fully wheelchair-friendly.
Tips for Visiting
The best time to visit Suzhou Street is during the weekdays when it’s less crowded. Early mornings or late afternoons are ideal for avoiding the midday heat and enjoying the peaceful atmosphere.
Don’t forget to bring comfortable walking shoes, as you’ll be exploring the entire Summer Palace, which is quite large. Also, consider hiring a guide or using an audio guide to learn more about the history and significance of Suzhou Street.
Why You Should Visit
Summer Palace - Suzhou Street is a must-see for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture. It offers a rare glimpse into the lives of the Qing Dynasty emperors and their unique way of experiencing the world. The combination of natural beauty, historical significance, and cultural immersion makes it a truly unforgettable destination.
So, if you’re planning a trip to Beijing, make sure to add Suzhou Street to your itinerary. It’s a charming and fascinating part of the Summer Palace that you won’t want to miss!
