Location & Accessibility

Mufushan Scenic Area lies in the northwest of Nanjing, hugging the banks of the Yangtze River. Stretching over 12 li (about 6 kilometers), it spans from Shangyuanmen in the west to Yueziji in the east, forming a jagged green spine along the river. The five peaks, including Beigu Peak (70 meters tall) and the twin Jailu Peaks, create a dramatic backdrop for hikers and history lovers. To reach here, take Metro Line 3 to Shangyuanmen Station, then walk 15 minutes—or ride a bike along Yongji Avenue for a more scenic approach.

Natural Wonders: A Rocky Playground

Mufushan isn’t just hills—it’s a geologist’s dream. Limestone cliffs hide 12 Terrrace-Like Caves, with the first three (Toutai, Ertai, Santai) being the most famous. Inside, rock formations look like dragons frozen mid-flight or beasts caught in motion. Climb to Beigu Peak for a bird’s-eye view: the Yangtze River glides below, while sharp ridges and pines clinging to cliffs paint a wild, raw beauty. For a quieter moment, wander through narrow paths where sunlight filters through leaves, dappling moss-covered stones.

Cultural Treasures: Temples & Legends

Long before tourism, Mufushan was a sacred site. Guanyin Pavilion, built in the Ming Dynasty, still stands guard over the river—a wooden marvel where monks once chanted. Nearby, Hongji Temple (later merged with Yongji Temple) housed a cave-turned-shrine, its roof held up by towering wooden beams. Though the temple crumbled, a stone stele carved with Wu Daozi’s Guanyin painting remains. Locals say the pavilion looks like it’s tipping forward—perfect for Instagram shots!

Hiking & Hidden Gems

Trails here aren’t paved—they’re rugged, which means solitude. Follow the riverbank path on the north side for cliffside views, or challenge yourself to climb all five peaks. Keep an eye out for Yueziji, a rocky peninsula jutting into the river, where waves crash against ancient stone. If you’re lucky, you’ll spot locals flying kites from the cliffs—a tradition here for centuries.

Practical Tips

  • Best Time: Spring (azaleas bloom) or autumn (maples blaze red).
  • Wear: Sturdy shoes—rocky paths get slippery.
  • Eat: Pack a picnic! Few cafes, but riverside spots offer epic views.
  • Avoid: Summer afternoons (hot, humid) and winter drizzles.

Mufushan Scenic Area feels like Nanjing’s secret. Unlike crowded spots, here you’ll find wind whispering through pines, river mists at dawn, and history etched into stone. Whether you’re a hiker, photographer, or simply someone who craves quiet grandeur, this corner of Nanjing will stay with you—like a story told by the rocks themselves.