The Sacred Merit Stele Of Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum sits within the sprawling Zhongshan Scenic Area in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province. Specifically, it’s located near the Anti-Japanese Aviation Martyrs Memorial in Xuanwu District. To reach it, take Nanjing’s Metro Line 2 to Xiaomachang station, then transfer to a short taxi or bus ride. If driving, park at the main entrance of Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum and walk uphill—the stele is along the central path.

Natural Scenery: A Peaceful Retreat

Nestled among lush forests and ancient pines, the stele feels like a hidden gem. The area buzzes with cicadas in summer and turns golden in autumn. Walking here, you’ll pass stone pathways flanked by maple trees, especially stunning in fall. The stele itself stands proudly on a gentle slope, with green hills as its backdrop. It’s a quiet spot to escape crowds, perfect for photos or a calm moment.

Cultural Treasures: A Monument to History

The Sacred Merit Stele is no ordinary statue. Erected in the Ming Dynasty, it honors Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang (founding father of the Ming) and his empress. The massive stone tablet towers at 8.78 meters, carved with 2,746 characters penned by Emperor Yongle, Zhu Yuanzhang’s son. The text praises Zhu’s achievements, making it a propaganda masterpiece. What’s unique? Its giant stone turtle base, over 2 meters tall, symbolizing eternal stability. The carvings on the stele’s header are intricate—dragons, clouds, and mythical beasts come alive. Locals say it’s Nanjing’s most grand ancient stele, a must-see for history buffs.

Practical Tips: What to Expect

  • Visitor Center: Near the mausoleum’s entrance, pick up maps (though English ones are rare).
  • Guided Tours: Join a Chinese-speaking group for free, or hire a private guide for deeper insights.
  • Rest Areas: Benches line the paths, but bring water—there’s no café nearby.
  • Best Time: Morning light highlights the stele’s details, while evenings offer a peaceful vibe (though the site closes at 5 PM).

The Experience: Step Back in Time

Visiting the stele feels like opening a history book. As you read Emperor Yongle’s flowery praise for his dad, you’ll chuckle at how propaganda worked even back then. Touch the rough stone surface, worn smooth by centuries of wind and rain. Look closely—the turtle’s scales are still sharp, and dragons glare down from the top. It’s a tangible connection to Ming power. Pro tip: Pair this with a visit to the nearby Stone Elevator (a funky Ming “acoustic wonder”) for a full historical day.

Why You Should Go

Even if you’re not into ancient texts, the Sacred Merit Stele impresses visually. It’s Nanjing’s answer to Egypt’s pyramids—a colossal relic that shows off China’s stone-carving skills. Bring a good camera and comfy shoes. And yeah, try to spot the turtle’s funny smile—locals swear it’s there!