Location & Transportation

Tianfei Palace sits in Nanjing’s Gulou District at 284 Jianning Road, near Lion Mountain and the Qinhuai River. It’s a short walk from Dasbao Bridge North Station (Nanjing Metro Line 9) or a 10-minute bus ride from HanZhongLu Station (Line 1). If driving, there’s free parking nearby, but expect crowds on weekends. The area feels lively yet historic—perfect for exploring Jinghai Temple next door, which shares Tianfei Palace’s maritime roots.

Natural Scenery

Though Tianfei Palace is a cultural site, its surroundings offer calming greenery. Lion Mountain behind the temple has shady trails, while the Qinhuai River glows at sunset. The palace’s courtyard features traditional Chinese landscaping with bonsai trees and rockeries. On clear days, you might spot dragon-roofed pavilions reflected in lotus-filled ponds—great for photo ops!

Cultural Highlights

A Maritime Legend Comes to Life

Tianfei Palace dates back to 1407, built by Emperor Yongle to thank Mazu (the sea goddess) for protecting Zheng He’s fleet during his first voyage. The palace was destroyed multiple times—lastly in WWII—but its heart survives: the “Hóngrén Pǔjì” Stele. This giant stone tablet, carved with Emperor Yongle’s own essay, is now housed in Jinghai Temple. It’s Nanjing’s largest Zheng He-era artifact and a masterpiece of ancient calligraphy.

From Victory to Tragedy

Next door, Jinghai Temple tells a bittersweet story. Built in 1411 to celebrate Zheng He’s triumphs, it later became the signing site of the Nanking Treaty (1842), China’s first unequal treaty with Britain. Today, the rebuilt museum shows artifacts like a replica treaty table and exhibits linking ancient naval glory to modern struggles. Don’t miss the “Three-Night Rock” (a scenic cliff) and Mazu’s original stele base, now a symbol of resilience.

Facilities for Visitors

The modern Tianfei Palace complex (rebuilt in 2005) blends old and new. Explore:

  • Mazu Hall: Filled with incense smoke, it honors the goddess with colorful murals.
  • Guanyin Hall: A serene space for quiet reflection.
  • Stele Pavilion: Home to smaller Mazu-themed carvings.
  • Cultural Exhibits: Showcases Zheng He’s voyages,媽祖 rituals, and even Taiwan’s historical ties to Nanjing.

There’s a small gift shop selling ocean-themed souvenirs (think mini ships and Mazu charms) and a vegetarian cafe with lotus-paste snacks. Restrooms and English-friendly staff make it tourist-friendly.

Immersive Experiences

Step Back in Time

Guided tours (offered in English on weekends) explain how Tianfei Palace connected China to Southeast Asia. Kids love the interactive map where they can “follow” Zheng He’s route. During festivals, there are lion dances and boat blessings led by priests—a rare chance to see living Mazu worship.

A Bridge Between