Entering China, including through Nanjing Lukou International Airport (NKG), requires a valid Chinese visa for most foreign passport holders, obtained before travel. Your specific visa type depends on your visit’s purpose (tourism usually requires an L visa). Applying involves submitting forms, your passport, photos, proof of itinerary (e.g., hotel bookings in Nanjing or other cities), flights, and sometimes financial documents to the Chinese embassy or consulate in your home country or place of legal residence. Visa-free transit (24, 72, or 144 hours) might apply if you have an onward ticket to a third country and stay within Jiangsu Province during the transit period, but a proper visa is the safe bet for tourism. Processing times vary, so apply well ahead!

What Happens When I Land at Nanjing Lukou Airport?

Welcome to Nanjing! After disembarking, follow signs for “Arrivals” and “Immigration.” Have your passport, completed arrival card, and Chinese visa ready. Officers will verify these and stamp your passport. Next, collect your luggage from the designated carousel. Then, you’ll proceed through Customs – declare any restricted items if necessary. For a smooth start in Nanjing, consider:

  1. Currency & SIMs: Exchange currency before leaving the secure area or use ATMs. Grab a local SIM card or ensure your international roaming works right after baggage claim for easy navigation.
  2. Transport Options: Nanjing Lukou is well-connected. The super-efficient Airport Metro Line S1 whisks you to South Railway Station in about 35-45 minutes. Taxis are readily available; insist on the meter. Ride-hailing apps like Didi work too.
  3. Important First Step: Register your place of stay (hotel, hostel, friend’s address) within 24 hours of arrival. Your Nanjing hotel will usually handle this automatically if you stay there.

Here’s a quick overview of key arrival steps at Nanjing Lukou Airport:

Step Location What to Expect Key Tips
1. Immigration Control After disembarkation Passport check and visa verification Have documents ready; answer questions clearly
2. Baggage Claim Lower level Collect checked luggage Check flight display for carousel number
3. Customs After baggage claim Declare restricted items if needed Know China’s customs restrictions before travel
4. Arrival Hall Main terminal Transportation, currency exchange, SIM cards Get local currency and connectivity immediately

How Do I Get from Nanjing Airport to the City Center?

Nanjing Lukou International Airport is about 35-40 km south of the downtown core. Don’t worry, getting into the heart of Nanjing is straightforward:

  1. Metro (S1 Line): The most budget-friendly and reliable option. Line S1 connects directly to Nanjing South Railway Station (a major transport hub). From there, transfer to Metro Lines 1, 3, or S3 to reach most destinations in the city center (e.g., Xinjiekou). Takes 45-60 mins total.
  2. Taxi: Look for the official taxi queue. A ride to downtown areas like Xinjiekou or Confucius Temple typically takes 45-70 minutes depending on traffic and costs around 120-150 RMB (approx $17-22 USD). Have your destination address written in Chinese.
  3. Airport Shuttle Buses: Several lines operate to different parts of the city (e.g., Nanjing Railway Station). Check the boards for your destination. Usually cheaper than taxis but potentially slower.
  4. Pre-booked Private Transfer: Ideal if arriving late or with lots of luggage. Your hotel or a service like Deep China Travel can arrange this for comfort and ease.

Why Should I Explore Nanjing Before Hopping Elsewhere?

Nanjing is far more than just an entry point! Bursting with history, culture, and charm, it deserves a few days. Here’s what makes it a must-see:

  1. Imperial History: Feel the weight of history at the majestic Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, UNESCO-listed tomb of the first Ming Emperor. Walk along the incredibly preserved Zhonghua Gate (China’s largest ancient castle-style gate).
  2. Modern & Historic Blend: Pay respects at the poignant Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum. Stroll along the vibrant Confucius Temple (Fuzimiao) area by the Qinhuai River, especially beautiful at night.
  3. Cultural Tapestry: Immerse yourself in the Purple Mountain (Zijin Shan) scenic area, home to several key sites. Visit the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Hall for a somber but vital historical perspective.
  4. Local Flavors: Nanjing is famous for its salted duck! Don’t miss trying it, along with other Jiangsu delicacies. Explore local markets for an authentic taste of life.

What Nanjing Insider Tips Can Make My Trip Smoother?

To truly enjoy Nanjing like a pro, keep these handy:

  1. Master the Metro: Nanjing’s subway system is clean, efficient, affordable, and well-signposted in English. It’s the best way to zip around the city. Get a rechargeable transit card for convenience.
  2. Walk Ancient Walls: Walking or biking sections of the ancient city walls offers unique perspectives and great photo ops! Start near Zhonghua Gate or Ji Ming Temple.
  3. Food Adventures: Beyond salted duck, hunt for tangbao (soup dumplings) and other street food gems. Explore areas around Fuzimiao (Confucius Temple) or the lively Hunan Road food street.
  4. Weather Wise: Nanjing experiences hot, humid summers and chilly winters. Spring (March-May) and Autumn (Sept-Nov) are generally the most pleasant times to visit. Pack accordingly!
  5. Basic Phrases Help: While you can manage with English signs in key areas, learning a few basic Mandarin phrases (hello: Ni Hao, Thank you: Xie Xie) is appreciated and helpful.
  6. Cash & Apps: Have some local cash (RMB/Yuan) for small vendors. Install WeChat Pay or Alipay if possible – they are ubiquitous. Have Didi Chuxing (like Uber) ready for taxis. Ensure maps like Google Maps (VPN needed) or Apple Maps work, or download local apps like Gaode/AMAP in advance.

Need Help Beyond Nanjing? Deep China Travel Has You Covered!

Navigating visa requirements for China and planning an itinerary, whether starting in Nanjing or incorporating it into a broader trip, can feel complex. That’s where Deep China Travel shines! We specialize in crafting seamless journeys for international visitors. Get in touch for personalized advice on visas, immersive guided tours of Nanjing’s hidden gems, transportation bookings within China, and creating your perfect itinerary across this incredible country. Let us handle the details so you can focus on the adventure!