Location & Transportation
Xiaohong Mountain, nestled in Xuanwu District of Nanjing, is a green gem just east of the city’s bustling center. Its name, “Xiaohong,” translates to “Small Red Mountain,” hinting at the vibrant foliage that paints the slopes in autumn. Getting there is a breeze: take metro Line 1 to Nanjing Station, then hop on Bus 64 or 209 (both labeled in English) for a 15-minute ride. If driving, punch “Xiaohong Mountain Scenic Area” into your GPS—free parking is available near the entrance. The mountain sits near the iconic Purple Mountain (Zijin Shan), so you can combine visits if you’re up for a full day of nature.
Natural Scenery: A City Oasis
Xiaohong Mountain isn’t skyscraper-tall, but its 200-meter elevation offers panoramic views of Nanjing’s skyline. Trails wind through forests of pine, maple, and bamboo, which turn fiery red and gold in fall. Keep an eye out for wild rabbits and songbirds—locals say the mountain is their home. A highlight is the lakeside path, where lotus blooms in summer and ducks paddle alongside visitors. For flower lovers, spring brings cherry blossoms rivaling Tokyo’s!
Wildlife Encounters: Red Mountain Zoo
Adjacent to Xiaohong Mountain lies the Red Mountain Zoo, a must-visit for families. Here, you’ll find giant pandas lounging in climate-controlled dens (a rare treat outside Sichuan!). The Australian pavilion hosts koalas and wallabies, while the primate zone features mischievous rhinoceros hornbills and red-assed baboon troops. Kids love the petting zoo, where goats and ponies nuzzle snacks from your hand. Pro tip: Time your visit for the sea lion show at noon—it’s a crowd-pleaser.
Cultural Touches: Temples & Traditions
While Xiaohong Mountain is nature-focused, nearby spots add cultural flavor. A 10-minute walk leads to Linggu Temple, a Buddhist landmark dating back 1,600 years. Though the main hall is under renovation, the serene grounds and ancient stone carvings still inspire quiet reflection. Back on the mountain, look for red lanterns strung along pathways during Chinese New Year—locals believe they ward off bad luck.
Practical Perks: Dining & Facilities
After exploring, refuel at the Xiaohong Mountain Cafe, which serves affordable noodles, dumplings, and bubble tea. Clean restrooms and water refill stations are marked with English signs. For souvenirs, the visitor center sells panda-themed trinkets and hand-painted fans. If you’re visiting with kids, rent a family bike (tandem seats included) to pedal through scenic routes.
Immersive Experiences: Tips for Travelers
Start your day early to beat the crowds and catch morning mist swirling around treetops. Fitness buffs can join locals doing tai chi at the sunrise pavilion. Bring binoculars for birdwatching, and don’t miss the hidden bamboo grove—a peaceful spot for Instagram-worthy photos. Finish your trip with sunset views from the Starlight Tower, where Nanjing’s lights twinkle like fireflies.
Xiaohong Mountain blends urban convenience with wilderness charm. Whether you’re a zoo enthusiast, a hiker, or a culture buff, this underrated spot offers a taste of Nanjing’s best-kept secrets—without the tourist crush.