Location and How to Get There

Ming Tombs National Forest Park, also known as Mangshan National Forest Park, is located in Changping District, Beijing, about 40 kilometers from the city center. The exact address is No. 2 Mangshan Road, Changping District, Beijing. It’s situated to the east of the Ming Tombs Reservoir, making it a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of Beijing.

Getting there is pretty straightforward. If you’re driving, it takes around an hour from downtown Beijing via the Jingchang Expressway. For those relying on public transport, you can take the subway Line 5 to Tiantongyuan North Station and then hop on bus No. 643 or 872, which will take you directly to the park entrance.

Natural Scenery

Ming Tombs National Forest Park is a haven for nature lovers. Covering an area of six to seven hundred hectares, the park boasts a forest coverage rate of over 86%. It’s home to 176 species of trees and flowers, making it lush and green all year round. The park’s highest peak, Mangshan Mountain, rises to 659 meters and is shaped like a giant python (hence the name “Mangshan,” which means “Python Mountain”).

One of the highlights here is the artificial forest, which spans about 13,000 acres. Walking through the park, you’ll feel like you’ve stepped into a green paradise, with tall trees providing shade and the air filled with the scent of pine and wildflowers. The park is especially beautiful in autumn when the leaves turn golden and red, creating a stunning natural tapestry.

Unique Features: The “Four Bests and Four Wonders”

Ming Tombs National Forest Park is famous for its “Four Bests and Four Wonders.” The “Four Bests” include the largest artificial forest in Beijing, the longest stone steps (with 1,296 steps leading to the peak), the largest bronze Buddha statue, and the tallest pagoda in northern China.

As for the “Four Wonders,” they refer to the unique geological formations, rare plant species, ancient cultural relics, and the breathtaking panoramic views from the mountaintop. These features make the park not just a natural wonder but also a cultural and historical treasure.

Cultural and Historical Significance

The park’s proximity to the Ming Tombs adds a layer of historical significance. The Ming Tombs are the burial sites of 13 emperors of the Ming Dynasty, and the park itself was once part of the imperial hunting grounds. Today, you can still find traces of this history in the form of ancient stone carvings and inscriptions scattered throughout the park.

One of the most iconic landmarks is the 37-meter-tall bronze Buddha statue, which stands at the foot of the mountain. It’s a symbol of peace and serenity, and many visitors stop here to take photos or simply admire its grandeur.

Facilities and Amenities

Ming Tombs National Forest Park is well-equipped for tourists. There are several rest areas with benches and picnic spots, perfect for taking a break and enjoying the scenery. The park also has clean restrooms and a few small shops where you can buy snacks, drinks, and souvenirs.

For those who enjoy hiking, the park offers well-maintained trails with clear signage. If you’re not up for a strenuous hike, there’s a cable car that takes you to the mountaintop, offering stunning views along the way.

Visitor Experience

Visiting Ming Tombs National Forest Park is a refreshing experience. Whether you’re hiking, bird-watching, or just strolling through the forest, the park offers a sense of tranquility that’s hard to find in the city. The fresh air, the sound of rustling leaves, and the occasional sighting of wildlife make it a perfect spot for relaxation and reconnecting with nature.

One of the most rewarding activities is climbing the 1,296 stone steps to the peak. It’s a bit of a workout, but the view from the top is absolutely worth it. On a clear day, you can see the entire Ming Tombs Reservoir and even parts of Beijing in the distance.

For families, the park is a great place to spend a day outdoors. Kids will love exploring the forest, and there’s plenty of space for them to run around. The park’s peaceful atmosphere also makes it a popular spot for yoga and meditation enthusiasts.