Geographical Location

Huzhu Pagoda, also known as the “Leaning Tower of Shanghai,” sits atop Tianzih Mountain in Songjiang District, Shanghai. This mountain is part of the “Nine Peaks of Yunjian” (a historic group of hills in Songjiang), and Tianzih is the largest among them. The pagoda lies on the southwestern corner of the mountain, surrounded by lush forests and ancient temples. To reach here, visitors can take a taxi or ride-sharing service to Liujiashan Village, Yushan Town, then hike up the mountain trail—a journey worth every step for history and nature lovers.

Transportation Tips

While there’s no direct public transport to Huzhu Pagoda, getting close is easy:

  1. By metro: Take Metro Line 9 to Songjiang University City Station, then transfer to a local bus (e.g., Songjiang Tourism Line 1) toward Tianzih Mountain.
  2. By car: Drive to the mountain’s parking lot and prepare for a 20-minute hike uphill. The road is scenic but steep, so wear comfy shoes!
  3. Bike rental: If you’re nearby, renting a bike and pedaling to the mountain’s base adds fun to the adventure.

Natural Scenery

Tianzih Mountain isn’t just home to Huzhu Pagoda—it’s a lush green oasis with bamboo groves, ancient trees, and panoramic views. As you climb, you’ll pass stone tablets, small shrines, and trails that feel like stepping back in time. The mountain’s peak offers sweeping views of Shanghai’s suburbs, but the real star is Huzhu Pagoda. Despite its age, the pagoda blends seamlessly into the landscape, framed by trees and sky.

Cultural and Historical Charm

Huzhu Pagoda isn’t just old—it’s full of stories. Built in 1097 AD during the Northern Song Dynasty, this brick-and-wood pagoda once stood tall at seven stories. But over centuries, it faced fires, floods, and even treasure hunters! A 18th-century fire destroyed its wooden floors and ceilings, leaving only the tilted brick tower we see today. Locals believed the pagoda’s stones held Buddhist relics, so they dug them up, worsening its tilt. Now, Huzhu leans at a 30.52-degree angle, outdoing Italy’s Leaning Tower of Pisa! Yet it still stands, thanks to a 1987 restoration that stabilized its foundation.

Behind the pagoda lies Yuanzhi Jiao Temple, a historic Buddhist site moved here in the 10th century after flooding ruined its original location. The temple’s quiet courtyard and ancient architecture make it a perfect spot to reflect on Huzhu’s storied past.

What to Expect

  • The Tilt: Huzhu’s crowning feature is its dramatic lean. Guides often joke, “It’s like Shanghai’s own ‘leaning tower’—but way older!”
  • Photography Tips: For the best shots, stand across the mountain’s path and capture the pagoda framed by trees. Morning light is magical!
  • Interactive Fun: Some guides bring small balls to demonstrate how the pagoda’s tilt makes it hard to roll objects away—a quirky way to explain its unique angle.

Facilities and Accessibility

Though remote, Huzhu Pagoda is visitor-friendly:

  • Rest areas: Benches and shaded pavilions along the trail let you rest while soaking in views.
  • Guided tours: Local guides (Chinese-speaking) often share tales of the pagoda’s history—ask at the mountain’s entrance if you’re curious.
  • Souvenirs: Nearby stalls sell snacks, tea, and handicrafts, though options are limited. Bring water and snacks if you plan to hike longer.

Visiting Tips

  • Timing: Visit on a weekday morning to avoid crowds. Weekends can get busy, especially with families.
  • Dress: Wear layers—it can be windy on the mountain, and temples may require covered shoulders.
  • Respect: Like all historic sites, Huzhu Pagoda is fragile. Stay on marked paths and resist climbing (it’s strictly prohibited).

Why Huzhu Pagoda Stands Out

Unlike Shanghai’s modern skyline, Huzhu Pagoda offers a timeless escape. It’s not just about seeing a tilted tower—it’s about feeling the mix of nature, legend, and resilience. Whether you’re into photography, history, or simply escaping the city, this hidden gem proves that Shanghai’s charm isn’t only in its skyscrapers. Come for the lean, stay for the legend—and the view!