Location & Access

The No.2 Pit Exhibition Hall Of Qin Terracotta Warriors And Horses sits within the Emperor Qin Shi Huang’s Mausoleum Site Park in Lintong District, Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. It’s located about 20 meters northeast of the famous No.1 Pit, making it a key part of the Terracotta Army Museum complex. To get here, most visitors fly into Xi’an Xiangyang International Airport, then take a 40-minute taxi or tourist bus (like Bus 914⁄915) straight to the museum. If you’re coming from Xi’an City, it’s a 30-minute drive east—perfect for a day trip!

Natural Scenery

Though the Terracotta Warriors are an indoor attraction, the surroundings offer a quiet, tree-lined campus with modern pavilions. The museum blends into low hills near the Qinling Mountains, and on clear days, you might spot distant peaks through the windows. Inside the hall, soft lighting creates a mysterious atmosphere that highlights the ancient pottery’s details.

Cultural Highlights

This pit is often called the “essence” of the Terracotta Army. Unlike the massed infantry of No.1 Pit, No.2 Pit showcases a diverse military lineup: archers, cavalry, chariots, and even officers in intricate armor. The pit’s L-shaped layout (like a bent ruler) reveals a snapshot of Qin Dynasty war strategy. Over 1,300 figures were buried here, many still bearing faded paint traces—a rare glimpse into their original vibrant colors.

Key Features

  • Mixed Combat Units: Soldiers hold different weapons (spears, swords, crossbows) and form realistic battle formations.
  • Preserves History: Some areas remain unexcavated to protect the site, giving you a sense of discovery.
  • Artistry: Faces, hair, and horse muscles show meticulous craftsmanship from 2200 years ago.

Facilities for Visitors

The museum is tourist-friendly:

  • Clear signage in English guides you through the pits.
  • Free audio guides (or hire a live guide) explain historical context.
  • Shaded rest areas and clean restrooms are available.
  • The on-site gift shop sells mini replicas and books—perfect for souvenirs!

Immersive Experience

Standing above the glass-covered pit, you’ll feel like you’re peering into history. The dim lighting and crowd-free aisles let you focus on details, like the fingerprints of the artisans still visible on some statues. For photographers, morning light works best, but avoid midday crowds. Pair this visit with No.1 Pit and the Mausoleum mound for a full Qin Empire story.

Whether you’re a history buff or a casual traveler, the No.2 Pit Exhibition Hall Of Qin Terracotta Warriors And Horses offers a raw, unforgettable connection to China’s first emperor. Don’t miss it!