Location and Transportation

The ‘Four Great Regions' is located within the Summer Palace (Yiheyuan), a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Beijing. The exact address is 19 Xinjian Gongmen Road, Haidian District. To get there, you can take the Beijing Subway Line 4 and get off at Beigongmen Station, which is just a short walk from the Summer Palace's North Palace Gate. Alternatively, you can take a taxi or ride-sharing service directly to the entrance.

Natural Scenery

The ‘Four Great Regions' is part of the Summer Palace's expansive gardens, which are a stunning example of classical Chinese landscaping. The area is surrounded by lush greenery, serene lakes, and beautifully manicured gardens. The layout is designed to mimic the natural world, with the ‘Four Great Regions' representing different parts of the Buddhist universe. The surrounding scenery is peaceful and offers a perfect escape from the hustle and bustle of Beijing.

Cultural Significance

The ‘Four Great Regions' is a fascinating representation of Buddhist cosmology. It is arranged around the Xiangyan Zongyin Pavilion, which symbolizes the center of the world, Mount Meru. In the four cardinal directions around the pavilion, you'll find four Lamaist stupas, each representing one of the ‘Four Wisdoms' described in Buddhist scriptures. These stupas are painted in distinct colors—red, white, black, and green—each with its own symbolic meaning. Interestingly, the layout of the ‘Four Great Regions' here is identical to that found in the Puning Temple in Chengde, as they were built using the same architectural plans.

Facilities and Amenities

The Summer Palace is well-equipped with facilities to ensure a comfortable visit. There are clean restrooms, several cafes and restaurants where you can enjoy traditional Chinese cuisine, and plenty of benches and shaded areas to rest. Information boards are available in multiple languages, including English, to help you navigate and understand the significance of the ‘Four Great Regions' and other attractions within the park.

Visitor Experience

Visiting the ‘Four Great Regions' is a tranquil and enriching experience. As you walk around, you'll feel a sense of peace and awe at the intricate design and spiritual symbolism. The area is less crowded than some other parts of the Summer Palace, allowing for a more intimate experience. Don't forget to bring a camera—the combination of natural beauty and cultural depth makes for some truly memorable photos. If you're interested in Buddhism or Chinese history, taking a guided tour can provide deeper insights into the significance of the ‘Four Great Regions'.

Tips for Visitors

  • Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds and enjoy the best light for photography.
  • What to Bring: Comfortable walking shoes, a hat, sunscreen, and plenty of water, especially in the summer months.
  • Guided Tours: Consider hiring a guide or using an audio guide to fully appreciate the historical and cultural context of the ‘Four Great Regions.'
  • Combine with Other Attractions: The Summer Palace has many other attractions worth exploring, such as the Long Corridor, Kunming Lake, and the Marble Boat. Plan to spend at least half a day here to fully enjoy everything.

The ‘Four Great Regions’ offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural depth, making it a must-see for anyone visiting Beijing. Whether you’re a history buff, a spiritual seeker, or simply someone who enjoys beautiful landscapes, this site has something to offer.