Location & Transportation
Simian Mountain Shaolin Temple sits at the foot of Simian Mountain in Baihe Village, Zhongshan Ancient Town, Jiangjin District, Chongqing. This spot straddles the borders of three provinces—Chongqing, Sichuan, and Guizhou—making it a hidden gem for travelers seeking both adventure and tranquility. To get here, fly into Chongqing Jiangbei International Airport, then drive about 2 hours southwest. The temple is nestled near Zhongshan Ancient Town, so you can combine your visit with exploring the town’s well-preserved old streets and traditional architecture.
Natural Scenery: A Mountain Sanctuary
Surrounded by lush forests and mist-covered peaks, Simian Mountain Shaolin Temple feels like a world apart. The area is part of the Simian Mountain range, known for its waterfalls, cliffs, and serene valleys. In spring and summer, the temple is framed by greenery, while autumn paints the mountains in shades of red and gold. Hiking trails nearby offer chances to spot wild monkeys and enjoy panoramic views—perfect for nature lovers.
Cultural & Historical Highlights
Simian Mountain Shaolin Temple isn’t just any temple. It started as Double Peak Temple (originally Jingde Temple) in the Song Dynasty, once housing over 500 monks and sprawling across miles of land. Fires and wars destroyed it in later centuries, but it was revived in the Qing Dynasty when Shaolin monks from Henan settled here, spreading Zen Buddhism and martial arts.
In 2012, the site was rebuilt and renamed Simian Mountain Shaolin Temple, reopening in 2015. Today, it blends ancient spirituality with modern Shaolin traditions. Highlights include:
- Heavenly King Hall: Filled with statues of gods and guardians.
- Great Hero Hall: Where monks chant scriptures daily.
- Guanyin Pavilion & Wenshu Pavilion: Dedicated to bodhisattvas.
- Martial Arts Training Hall: A nod to the temple’s Shaolin roots.
Facilities for Visitors
The temple isn’t just for worship—it’s designed for immersive experiences. You can:
- Stay overnight in simple monk dormitories (book ahead!).
- Join morning rituals, including meditation and chanting.
- Watch or try Shaolin Kung Fu classes led by monks trained in Quanzhou Shaolin Temple.
- Explore peaceful gardens, tea houses, and souvenir shops selling local crafts.
What to Expect on Your Visit
Visiting Simian Mountain Shaolin Temple feels like stepping into a legend. Unlike crowded tourist spots, this temple offers quiet reflection amidst nature. Start your day with a hike up Simian Mountain for sunrise views, then tour the temple grounds. Don’t miss the evening drum ceremony, where monks perform traditional music and martial arts. For food, try nearby Zhongshan Ancient Town’s hotpot or noodle dishes—spicy, just like Chongqing’s famed cuisine!
Pro Tip: Wear comfy shoes for uneven terrain, bring a camera for misty mountain shots, and keep an open mind. Whether you’re into history, spirituality, or outdoor adventures, Simian Mountain Shaolin Temple has something for everyone.