Yes — but you need a Chinese license or a limited temporary permit; a foreign license or IDP alone is NOT valid
The license rule (most travelers get this wrong)
China does not accept a foreign license plus IDP for driving. You must present your home-country driver's license at a Chinese vehicle-management office (车管所) to obtain a 'temporary driving permit' (临时驾驶许可), typically valid up to about 3 months for visitors — or hold a Chinese driver's license. Adequate insurance is mandatory.
Paperwork you'll need
Bring your valid passport, visa (or visa-free transit entry stamp), home-country driving license and a certified Chinese-language translation. A Chinese mobile number is generally needed for rental-booking apps. International rental brands and Trip.com/Ctrip car-rental services can assist.
Practical caveats
Traffic in Nanjing is city-dense and parking is tight; many travelers prefer the metro or Didi. If you do drive, obtain the permit before you rent, carry your passport at all times, and set up Alipay/WeChat for tolls and parking. Rental requires an international-standard credit card and China-valid insurance.
Bottom line
- A foreign license alone is NOT valid — China doesn't accept raw foreign licenses or the IDP by itself.
- Get a temporary driving permit (临时驾驶许可, up to ~3 months) at a local vehicle office/traffic police point with passport + license + translation.
- Bring: passport, visa/transit stamp, home-country license, and a certified Chinese translation.
- Rental: international brands or Trip.com/Ctrip can arrange, but require a China-compatible credit card and insurance.
- Metro/taxi/Didi is often easier than driving in dense Nanjing — factor that in.
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FAQ
Can I drive in Nanjing with just my home-country license and IDP?
No — China does not accept a foreign license or the IDP on its own. You need a Chinese driver's license or a temporary driving permit obtained at a local traffic police office using your passport, home license and a certified Chinese translation.
Where do foreigners get the temporary driving permit in China?
At the city vehicle management office (车管所) or designated traffic-police service points. You'll present your passport, entry visa/permit, home-country driving license and a Chinese translation; the permit is typically valid about 3 months for visitors.
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